Choosing Birth Control: What To Consider
There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to contraception. That’s why we take the time to understand your preferences, your medical history, and your day-to-day routine before making a recommendation. Together, you and your provider will discuss important factors such as:
- How often you want to manage your birth control
- Any sensitivities to hormones
- Your long-term reproductive goals
- Protection from STIs
- Ease of use and comfort
This collaborative approach helps you feel informed and empowered every step of the way.
Hormonal vs. Non-Hormonal: What’s Best for You?
When deciding on a birth control method, you’ll also want to consider whether a hormonal or non-hormonal option may be the right fit. Ultimately, neither option is better than the other. Your provider will walk you through the pros and cons of each to help you make an informed decision.
Hormonal Birth Control
Hormonal methods—such as pills, patches, hormonal IUDs, implants, and shots—work by preventing ovulation, thickening cervical mucus, or thinning the uterine lining. Many patients choose hormonal options to manage heavy periods, cramps, acne, or PCOS symptoms.
Non-Hormonal Birth Control
If you prefer a hormone-free option, non-hormonal methods like the copper IUD, condoms, diaphragms, and spermicide can still offer effective pregnancy prevention with proper use. These are great choices for those with hormone sensitivities or certain health conditions or concerns.
Short-Term Birth Control Options
Short-term birth control methods are ideal if you prefer flexibility or want to explore your options before committing to something long-term. These methods require regular attention but are highly effective when used correctly.
Condoms (Internal and External)
Condoms act as a barrier to prevent sperm from reaching the egg. They’re also the only birth control method that protects against sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV. Both internal and external condoms can be used in combination with other forms of contraception for added protection.
Hormonal Contraceptive Pills
Taken daily, birth control pills use hormones to prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, and thin the uterine lining. They’re a popular short-term option that can also help regulate menstrual cycles and reduce acne or PMS symptoms. Hormonal birth control pills may contain a combination of the hormones estrogen and progestin, or just progestin.
Birth Control Patch
The patch is a small adhesive worn on the skin and replaced weekly. It releases hormones similar to those in combination birth control pills to prevent ovulation. Many patients choose the patch for its ease of use and consistent hormone delivery.
Long-Term Birth Control Methods
Many women feel that longer-lasting methods fit better into their already busy schedules. Long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) offer years of reliable protection without daily attention. These options are highly effective and completely reversible, making them popular for patients who want long-term coverage without permanent results.
Hormonal Intrauterine Devices (IUDs)
Inserted into the uterus and effective for 3 to 8 years depending on the brand. These devices release progestin to prevent pregnancy by thickening cervical mucus and thinning the uterine lining.
Copper (Non-Hormonal) IUDs
Provide long-term, hormone-free birth control for up to 10 years. Copper acts as a natural spermicide, preventing fertilization without altering hormone levels.
Contraceptive Implant
A small, flexible rod inserted into the upper arm that releases progestin and prevents pregnancy for up to 3 years. It’s a discreet, low-maintenance option for long-term contraception.
Birth Control Shot (Depo-Provera)
An injectable form of hormonal birth control administered by your provider every three months. It suppresses ovulation and is a good choice for those who prefer not to take daily pills.
Permanent Birth Control
Permanent birth control may be something to consider if you’re sure your family is complete or if pregnancy would pose a health risk. This is a personal and permanent choice that is completely yours to make. We’re here to support you with thorough education and thoughtful care.
Our providers can offer guidance on the different available options, including:
Tubal Ligation
A surgical procedure that closes or removes the fallopian tubes to permanently prevent pregnancy. Often performed laparoscopically for quicker recovery.
Salpingectomy
The complete removal of the fallopian tubes. This permanent birth control option may also help reduce the risk of certain cancers.
Vasectomy Consultation
If your partner is considering a vasectomy, we offer guidance and support to help both of you understand the procedure and make an informed decision together.
Talk to a Provider About Birth Control
Modern women have more options to take control of their reproductive health than ever before. It’s just a matter of finding what’s right for you. The providers at Lifeline Medical Associates are here to help you make that decision. Request Appointment today to start a conversation with a provider near you.